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1.
Jurnal Infektologii ; 14(5):90-100, 2022.
Article in Russian | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-2295032

ABSTRACT

The advent of the COVID-19, specialists are increasingly encountering previously unknown pathological conditions in their practice. For some time, we have believed, that COVID-19 in children is most often mild and asymptomatic. However, with the passage of time and. the accumulation, of the experience, it became obvious that the new infectious disease it will be quite severe in children. Differential diagnosis of multiple organ disorders in children during the COVID-19 pandemic should, be primary carried out with the Multisystem. Inflammatory Syndrome in Children, associated, with COVID-19 (MIS-C), as well as Long-COVID-19. According to published, data, the manifestations of these conditions are due to frequent lesions of the gastrointestinal tract (60-100%), cardiovascular (80%), nervous (29-58%) and respiratory (21-65%) systems. At present, there is no exact idea of these pathological conditions, the criteria for their diagnosis and. the tactics of managing children, not only at the stage of diagnosis, but also at the stage of observation. The authors present a diagnostically complex clinical case describing the development of multiple organ damage in a 7-year-old. child, after contact with a mother who was sick with COVID-19. The data on the course features, the results of the examination and. the difficulties of differential diagnosis of this case with other diseases with a similar clinic are summarized.Copyright © 2022 Authors. All rights reserved.

2.
Jurnal Infektologii ; 14(5):90-100, 2022.
Article in Russian | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-2259114

ABSTRACT

The advent of the COVID-19, specialists are increasingly encountering previously unknown pathological conditions in their practice. For some time, we have believed, that COVID-19 in children is most often mild and asymptomatic. However, with the passage of time and. the accumulation, of the experience, it became obvious that the new infectious disease it will be quite severe in children. Differential diagnosis of multiple organ disorders in children during the COVID-19 pandemic should, be primary carried out with the Multisystem. Inflammatory Syndrome in Children, associated, with COVID-19 (MIS-C), as well as Long-COVID-19. According to published, data, the manifestations of these conditions are due to frequent lesions of the gastrointestinal tract (60-100%), cardiovascular (80%), nervous (29-58%) and respiratory (21-65%) systems. At present, there is no exact idea of these pathological conditions, the criteria for their diagnosis and. the tactics of managing children, not only at the stage of diagnosis, but also at the stage of observation. The authors present a diagnostically complex clinical case describing the development of multiple organ damage in a 7-year-old. child, after contact with a mother who was sick with COVID-19. The data on the course features, the results of the examination and. the difficulties of differential diagnosis of this case with other diseases with a similar clinic are summarized.Copyright © 2022 Authors. All rights reserved.

3.
Jurnal Infektologii ; 14(5):90-100, 2022.
Article in Russian | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-2259113

ABSTRACT

The advent of the COVID-19, specialists are increasingly encountering previously unknown pathological conditions in their practice. For some time, we have believed, that COVID-19 in children is most often mild and asymptomatic. However, with the passage of time and. the accumulation, of the experience, it became obvious that the new infectious disease it will be quite severe in children. Differential diagnosis of multiple organ disorders in children during the COVID-19 pandemic should, be primary carried out with the Multisystem. Inflammatory Syndrome in Children, associated, with COVID-19 (MIS-C), as well as Long-COVID-19. According to published, data, the manifestations of these conditions are due to frequent lesions of the gastrointestinal tract (60-100%), cardiovascular (80%), nervous (29-58%) and respiratory (21-65%) systems. At present, there is no exact idea of these pathological conditions, the criteria for their diagnosis and. the tactics of managing children, not only at the stage of diagnosis, but also at the stage of observation. The authors present a diagnostically complex clinical case describing the development of multiple organ damage in a 7-year-old. child, after contact with a mother who was sick with COVID-19. The data on the course features, the results of the examination and. the difficulties of differential diagnosis of this case with other diseases with a similar clinic are summarized.Copyright © 2022 Authors. All rights reserved.

4.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med ; 35(16): 3044-3048, 2022 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1908605

ABSTRACT

There is a global problem of increment of the number of children with clinical features that mimic Kawasaki Disease (KD) during the ongoing Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The disease was first reported by Tomisaku Kawasaki, a Japanese pediatrician, in a four-year-old child with a rash and fever at the Red Cross Hospital in Tokyo in January 1961. Now Kawasaki disease is recognized worldwide. The complexity of symptoms was defined as an «acute febrile mucocutaneous lymphnode syndrome". At the moment, it is still unclear whether the coronavirus itself can lead to development of mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome. However, it is believed that COVID-19 virus infection worsens the course of Kawasaki disease, and in some cases, children affected by SARS-V-2 may develop a disease that has a clinical picture similar to Kawasaki disease.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome , COVID-19/complications , Child , Child, Preschool , Fever , Humans , Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome/complications , Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome/diagnosis , Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome/epidemiology , Pandemics , SARS-CoV-2
5.
Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk ; 75(1):83-92, 2020.
Article in Russian | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-1244381

ABSTRACT

The rapid spread of COVID-19 and the large number of cases put a significant burden on the health systems of any developed country. Specialists in natural disasters and military medicine should be involved in the provision of medical care and observance of anti-epidemic measures. In some countries, including Italy, they were involved only after the situation was dramatically worsening with many clinical units and hospitals overloaded by infected patients. To curb the spread of COVID-19, most countries declared a state of emergency, and unprecedented measures have been taken to strengthen quarantine in suspected or positive symptomatic subjects. Nevertheless, the crisis associated with the unexpectedly global scale and tragedy of the pandemic and the inconsistency of actions of both society and individuals and specialized medical services, lead to insufficient effectiveness of the measures taken in a number of regions. In the present day, it is vital for every person to change its mindset ― relying on personal responsibility to comply with all recommendations of quarantine and anti-epidemic measures, and to reorganize departments and resources of medical institutions at all levels in order to withstand the spread of infection and at the same time provide all those in need with the necessary and appropriate medical care. Particular attention should be paid to the obstetric care service, given that even in “normal” times, the obstetric hospital is an area of increased responsibility for the life and health of mother and child and future mankind. Fulfillment of existing orders, instructions of national and regional committees, international and national protocols and clinical protocols should undoubtedly lead to a positive result, but this requires additional training of medical personnel at all levels. The purpose of this review is to propose quick key strategies for reassessing the maternity and neonatal wards/ hospitals based on the experience of health systems and organizations which faced the spread of this new coronavirus;this advice may be applied along with binding tight instructions in obstetric hospitals in order to proactively respond to a likely wave of growth in COVID-19.

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